STATE BILLVA SB 199PASSED

Employment; paid sick leave, civil penalties.

Commonwealth of Virginia

Employment; paid sick leave; civil penalties; civil actions. Requires one hour of paid sick leave for every 30 hours worked for all employees of private employers and state and local governments, with certain exceptions. The bill requires that employees who are employed and compensated on a fee-for-service basis accrue paid sick leave in accordance with regulations adopted by the Commissioner of Labor and Industry. The bill provides that employees transferred to a separate division or location remain entitled to previously accrued paid sick leave and that employees retain their accrued paid sick leave under any successor employer. The bill allows employers to provide a more generous paid sick leave policy than prescribed by its provisions and specifies that employees, in addition to using paid sick leave for their physical or mental illness or to care for a family member, may use paid sick leave to seek or obtain certain services or to relocate or secure an existing home due to domestic abuse, sexual assault, or stalking. The bill requires the Commissioner to promulgate regulations for the implementation and enforcement of the bill's provisions by July 1, 2027. The bill authorizes the Commissioner, in the case of a knowing violation, to subject an employer to a civil penalty not to exceed $150 for the first violation, $300 for the second violation, and $500 for each successive violation. The Commissioner or Attorney General may commence administrative proceedings or bring a civil action to enforce the bill's provisions. Additionally, the bill authorizes an aggrieved employee to bring a civil action against the employer in which he may recover double the amount of any unpaid sick leave and the amount of any actual damages suffered as the result of the employer's violation. Certain provisions of the bill have a delayed effective date of July 1, 2027. This bill incorporates SB 372 and is identical to HB 5.

Status
Passed
Signed or otherwise enacted
Status date
May 20, 2026
176 days ago
Current chamber
Senate
Session
2026 Regular Session
VA SB 199 · PassedMay 20

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Bill details

Last action
Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP1129) · May 20, 2026

Sponsors

BFBarbara FavolaSenator · Democrat · SD-040Primary sponsor
JCJennifer Carroll FoySenator · Democrat · SD-033
LALashrecse AirdSenator · Democrat · SD-013
LBLamont BagbySenator · Democrat · SD-014
JBJennifer BoyskoSenator · Democrat · SD-038
CDCreigh DeedsSenator · Democrat · SD-011
AEAdam EbbinSenator · Democrat · SD-039
MJMichael JonesSenator · Democrat · SD-015
Show 12 more sponsors
MLMamie LockeSenator · Democrat · SD-023
LLLouise LucasSenator · Democrat · SD-018
DMDave MarsdenSenator · Democrat · SD-035
SPStella PekarskySenator · Democrat · SD-036
RPRusset PerrySenator · Democrat · SD-031
DRDanica RoemSenator · Democrat · SD-030
ARAaron RouseSenator · Democrat · SD-022
SSSaddam SalimSenator · Democrat · SD-037
KSKannan SrinivasanSenator · Democrat · SD-032
SSScott SurovellSenator · Democrat · SD-034
SVSchuyler VanValkenburgSenator · Democrat · SD-016
AWAngelia Williams GravesSenator · Democrat · SD-021

Bill history

Newest first.

May 20, 2026Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP1129)
May 20, 2026Approved by Governor-Chapter 1129 (Effective 7/1/2027)
Apr 22, 2026Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., May 23, 2026
Apr 22, 2026Communicated to GovernorSenate
Apr 22, 2026Passed by for the day (21-Y 18-N 0-A)Senate
Apr 13, 2026Governor's recommendation received by Senate
Apr 2, 2026Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB199)Senate
Mar 31, 2026Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026
Show 46 earlier actions
Mar 31, 2026Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026Senate
Mar 31, 2026Signed by SpeakerHouse
Mar 30, 2026Signed by PresidentSenate
Mar 30, 2026Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB199ER)Senate
Mar 30, 2026EnrolledSenate
Mar 23, 2026Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB199)Senate
Mar 13, 2026Conference report agreed to by House (61-Y 34-N 0-A)House
Mar 13, 2026Conference report agreed to by Senate (21-Y 18-N 0-A)Senate
Mar 13, 2026Conference Report released
Mar 12, 2026House Conferees: Convirs-Fowler, Feggans, WiltHouse
Mar 12, 2026Conferees appointed by HouseHouse
Mar 10, 2026Senate Conferees: Favola, Deeds, PeakeSenate
Mar 10, 2026Conferees appointed by SenateSenate
Mar 10, 2026Senate acceded to request Block Vote (40-Y 0-N 0-A)Senate
Mar 6, 2026House requested conference committeeHouse
Mar 6, 2026House insisted on substituteHouse
Mar 5, 2026House substitute rejected by Senate (0-Y 39-N 0-A)Senate
Mar 3, 2026Passed House with substitute (63-Y 35-N 0-A)House
Mar 3, 2026Engrossed by House - committee substituteHouse
Mar 3, 2026committee substitute agreed toHouse
Mar 3, 2026Read third timeHouse
Mar 2, 2026Read second timeHouse
Mar 2, 2026Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB199)Senate
Feb 27, 2026Committee substitute printed 26108742D-H1House
Feb 26, 2026Reported from Labor and Commerce with substitute (15-Y 6-N)House
Feb 24, 2026Referred to Committee on Labor and CommerceHouse
Feb 24, 2026Read first timeHouse
Feb 24, 2026Placed on CalendarHouse
Feb 18, 2026Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB199)Senate
Feb 17, 2026Read third time and passed Senate (21-Y 19-N 0-A)Senate
Feb 16, 2026Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute (Voice Vote)Senate
Feb 16, 2026Finance and Appropriations Substitute agreed toSenate
Feb 16, 2026Commerce and Labor Substitute rejectedSenate
Feb 16, 2026Read second timeSenate
Feb 13, 2026Committee substitute printed 26107940D-S2Senate
Feb 13, 2026Passed by for the daySenate
Feb 13, 2026Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading) (35-Y 0-N 0-A)Senate
Feb 13, 2026Rules suspendedSenate
Feb 12, 2026Reported from Finance and Appropriations with substitute (10-Y 5-N)Senate
Feb 3, 2026Committee substitute printed 26107021D-S1Senate
Feb 2, 2026Reported from Commerce and Labor with substitute and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (9-Y 6-N)Senate
Feb 2, 2026Incorporates SB372 (Carroll Foy)Senate
Feb 2, 2026Senate committee offeredSenate
Jan 28, 2026Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB199)Senate
Jan 9, 2026Referred to Committee on Commerce and LaborSenate
Jan 9, 2026Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26104816DSenate

Recorded votes

Reported from Commerce and Labor with substitute and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (9-Y 6-N)Feb 2, 2026 · Senate · 9 yea · 6 nayPassed
Reported from Finance and Appropriations with substitute (10-Y 5-N)Feb 12, 2026 · Senate · 10 yea · 5 nayPassed
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading) (35-Y 0-N 0-A)Feb 13, 2026 · Senate · 35 yea · 0 nayPassed
Read third time and passed Senate (21-Y 19-N 0-A)Feb 17, 2026 · Senate · 21 yea · 19 nayPassed
Reported from Labor and Commerce with substitute (15-Y 6-N)Feb 26, 2026 · House · 15 yea · 6 nayPassed
Passed House with substitute (63-Y 35-N 0-A)Mar 3, 2026 · House · 63 yea · 35 nayPassed
House substitute rejected by Senate (0-Y 39-N 0-A)Mar 5, 2026 · Senate · 0 yea · 39 nayFailed
Senate acceded to request Block Vote (40-Y 0-N 0-A)Mar 10, 2026 · Senate · 40 yea · 0 nayPassed
Conference report agreed to by House (61-Y 34-N 0-A)Mar 13, 2026 · House · 61 yea · 34 nayPassed
Conference report agreed to by Senate (21-Y 18-N 0-A)Mar 13, 2026 · Senate · 21 yea · 18 nayPassed
Passed by for the day (21-Y 18-N 0-A)Apr 22, 2026 · Senate · 21 yea · 18 nayPassed

Read the bill at the source

This page follows the bill as the legislature records it. For the bill's full text and the official record, use the legislature's own site.

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