STATE BILLVA HB 461PASSED

Special education; certain educational settings, student age range restriction.

Commonwealth of Virginia

Special education; student age range restrictions in educational settings. Prohibits any student with a disability in grades kindergarten through six from being regularly assigned to any educational setting, including any specialized educational setting, in which the maximum age range exceeds four years unless the student's individualized education program (IEP) team determines that an exception is appropriate and justifies such exception in the student's IEP. The bill has a delayed effective date of July 1, 2027.

Status
Passed
Signed or otherwise enacted
Status date
Apr 13, 2026
213 days ago
Current chamber
House of Delegates
Session
2026 Regular Session
VA HB 461 · PassedApr 13

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Bill details

Last action
Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0617) · Apr 13, 2026

Sponsors

LJLaura Jane CohenRepresentative · Democrat · HD-015Primary sponsor
VTVirgil ThorntonRepresentative · Democrat · HD-086

Bill history

Newest first.

Apr 13, 2026Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0617)
Apr 13, 2026Approved by Governor - Chapter 617 (effective - 7/1/2027)
Mar 31, 2026Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026
Mar 31, 2026Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026House
Mar 31, 2026Signed by SpeakerHouse
Mar 31, 2026Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB461)House
Mar 30, 2026Signed by PresidentSenate
Mar 30, 2026Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB461ER)House
Show 30 earlier actions
Mar 30, 2026EnrolledHouse
Mar 11, 2026Senate amendment agreed to by House (71-Y 28-N 0-A)House
Mar 10, 2026Passed Senate with amendment (21-Y 19-N 0-A)Senate
Mar 10, 2026Engrossed by Senate as amendedSenate
Mar 10, 2026Education and Health Amendment agreed toSenate
Mar 10, 2026Read third timeSenate
Mar 9, 2026Passed by for the daySenate
Mar 6, 2026Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)Senate
Mar 6, 2026Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A)Senate
Mar 6, 2026Rules suspendedSenate
Mar 5, 2026Reported from Education and Health with amendment (9-Y 6-N)Senate
Feb 26, 2026Senate subcommittee offeredSenate
Feb 26, 2026Assigned Education sub: Public EducationSenate
Feb 18, 2026Referred to Committee on Education and HealthSenate
Feb 18, 2026Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)Senate
Feb 17, 2026Read third time and passed House (69-Y 28-N 0-A)House
Feb 16, 2026Engrossed by House - committee substituteHouse
Feb 16, 2026committee substitute agreed toHouse
Feb 16, 2026Read second timeHouse
Feb 13, 2026Read first timeHouse
Feb 11, 2026Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB461)House
Feb 11, 2026Committee substitute printed 26107653D-H1House
Feb 11, 2026Reported from Education with substitute (16-Y 5-N)House
Feb 11, 2026House committee offeredHouse
Feb 10, 2026Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s) (9-Y 1-N)House
Feb 9, 2026House subcommittee offeredHouse
Feb 5, 2026Assigned HED sub: K-12 SubcommitteeHouse
Feb 2, 2026Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB461)House
Jan 12, 2026Referred to Committee on EducationHouse
Jan 12, 2026Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26101364DHouse

Recorded votes

Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s) (9-Y 1-N)Feb 10, 2026 · House · 9 yea · 1 nayPassed
Reported from Education with substitute (16-Y 5-N)Feb 11, 2026 · House · 16 yea · 5 nayPassed
Read third time and passed House (69-Y 28-N 0-A)Feb 17, 2026 · House · 69 yea · 28 nayPassed
Reported from Education and Health with amendment (9-Y 6-N)Mar 5, 2026 · Senate · 9 yea · 6 nayPassed
Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A)Mar 6, 2026 · Senate · 39 yea · 0 nayPassed
Passed Senate with amendment (21-Y 19-N 0-A)Mar 10, 2026 · Senate · 21 yea · 19 nayPassed
Senate amendment agreed to by House (71-Y 28-N 0-A)Mar 11, 2026 · House · 71 yea · 28 nayPassed

Read the bill at the source

This page follows the bill as the legislature records it. For the bill's full text and the official record, use the legislature's own site.

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