STATE BILLVA HB 14PASSED

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; enforcement by localities.

Commonwealth of Virginia

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; enforcement by localities. Provides that if a condition exists in a dwelling unit that constitutes a material noncompliance by the landlord with the rental agreement or with any provision of law that, if not remedied within a reasonable time frame, constitutes a fire hazard or serious threat to the life, health, or safety of a tenant or occupant of the premises, a locality may institute an action on behalf of any tenant or occupant of the premises who is injured by such material noncompliance for injunction and damages to enforce the landlord's duty to maintain the dwelling unit in a fit and habitable condition, provided that (i) the premises where the violation occurred is within the jurisdictional boundaries of the locality and (ii) the locality has notified the landlord who owns the premises, either directly or through the managing agent, of the nature of the violation and the landlord has failed to remedy the violation to the satisfaction of the locality within a reasonable time after receiving such notice. This bill is identical to SB 290.

Status
Passed
Signed or otherwise enacted
Status date
Apr 13, 2026
213 days ago
Current chamber
House of Delegates
Session
2026 Regular Session
VA HB 14 · PassedApr 13

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Bill details

Last action
Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0542) · Apr 13, 2026

Sponsors

MPMarcia PriceRepresentative · Democrat · HD-085Primary sponsor
BABonita AnthonyRepresentative · Democrat · HD-092
EBElizabeth Bennett-ParkerSenator · Democrat · SD-005
KCKaren CarnegieRepresentative · Democrat · HD-089
BCBetsy CarrRepresentative · Democrat · HD-078
SAStacey Annie CarrollRepresentative · Democrat · HD-064
NCNadarius ClarkRepresentative · Democrat · HD-084
JCJoshua ColeRepresentative · Democrat · HD-028
Show 18 more sponsors
RCRae CousinsRepresentative · Democrat · HD-079
MFMichael FeggansRepresentative · Democrat · HD-097
DGDebra GardnerRepresentative · Democrat · HD-076
JGJackie GlassRepresentative · Democrat · HD-093
RHRozia HensonRepresentative · Democrat · HD-019
PHPatrick HopeRepresentative · Democrat · HD-001
KKKaren Keys-GamarraRepresentative · Democrat · HD-007
DLDestiny LeVere BollingRepresentative · Democrat · HD-080
MMMichelle MaldonadoRepresentative · Democrat · HD-020
MMMarty MartinezRepresentative · Democrat · HD-029
AMAdele McClureRepresentative · Democrat · HD-002
KPKimberly Pope AdamsRepresentative · Democrat · HD-082
SRSam RasoulRepresentative · Democrat · HD-038
CSCharlie SchmidtRepresentative · Democrat · HD-077
ISIrene ShinRepresentative · Democrat · HD-008
JSJ.J. SinghRepresentative · Democrat · HD-026
KTKathy TranRepresentative · Democrat · HD-018
JWJeion WardRepresentative · Democrat · HD-087

Bill history

Newest first.

Apr 13, 2026Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0542)
Apr 13, 2026Approved by Governor-Chapter 542 (effective 7/1/2026)
Apr 1, 2026Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB14)House
Mar 31, 2026Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026
Mar 31, 2026Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026House
Mar 31, 2026Signed by SpeakerHouse
Mar 30, 2026Signed by PresidentSenate
Mar 30, 2026Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB14ER)House
Show 20 earlier actions
Mar 30, 2026EnrolledHouse
Mar 10, 2026Passed Senate (21-Y 19-N 0-A)Senate
Mar 10, 2026Read third timeSenate
Mar 9, 2026Passed by for the daySenate
Mar 6, 2026Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)Senate
Mar 6, 2026Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A)Senate
Mar 6, 2026Rules suspendedSenate
Mar 4, 2026Reported from General Laws and Technology (9-Y 6-N)Senate
Feb 25, 2026Assigned GL&T sub: HousingSenate
Feb 3, 2026Referred to Committee on General Laws and TechnologySenate
Feb 3, 2026Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)Senate
Feb 2, 2026Read third time and passed House (66-Y 33-N 0-A)House
Jan 30, 2026Read second time and engrossedHouse
Jan 29, 2026Read first timeHouse
Jan 27, 2026Reported from General Laws (17-Y 4-N)House
Jan 22, 2026Subcommittee recommends reporting (8-Y 2-N)House
Jan 20, 2026Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB14)House
Jan 19, 2026Assigned HGL sub: Housing/Consumer ProtectionHouse
Dec 22, 2025Referred to Committee on General LawsHouse
Dec 22, 2025Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26102047DHouse

Recorded votes

Subcommittee recommends reporting (8-Y 2-N)Jan 22, 2026 · House · 8 yea · 2 nayPassed
Reported from General Laws (17-Y 4-N)Jan 27, 2026 · House · 17 yea · 4 nayPassed
Read third time and passed House (66-Y 33-N 0-A)Feb 2, 2026 · House · 66 yea · 33 nayPassed
Reported from General Laws and Technology (9-Y 6-N)Mar 4, 2026 · Senate · 9 yea · 6 nayPassed
Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A)Mar 6, 2026 · Senate · 39 yea · 0 nayPassed
Passed Senate (21-Y 19-N 0-A)Mar 10, 2026 · Senate · 21 yea · 19 nayPassed

Read the bill at the source

This page follows the bill as the legislature records it. For the bill's full text and the official record, use the legislature's own site.

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